What Happens When you Can?t Meet your Financial Commitments?
What Happens When you Can?t Meet your Financial Commitments?
Mortgages, loans and credit card debt have brought UK consumer debt to over £1 trillion. Yet apiece day, more and more people are finding themselves in financial difficulty which they can't get out of – and this ever-worsening situation has led to a sharp rise in individualized insolvencies, IVAs and bankruptcies.
Despite soaring profits, many banks and financial institutions are now discovering that they might not recoup the money that they have loaned to consumers. In efforts to meet their financial outgoings, many people are turning to secured loans in order to consolidate their debts into smaller monthly payments. However, these new loans are often paid over long periods of time, usually running into several years. If you find yourself in a situation where you’re struggling to make ends meet, it’s a wise intent to seek financial advice. There are many companies which can advise you on the ideal way to manage your debts, or you could consult your local Citizens Advice Agency for help.
If you start behind with your payments, your lender will usually try to contact you either by phone or letter in order to discuss your situation. It’s a wise intent to keep your lender informed of any changes in your financial circumstances, as lenders will often be more flexible if you start on hard times. Burying your head in the sand often only makes matters worse in the long run, and avoiding paying what you owe can have severe consequences such as ever-increasing arrears or even bankruptcy.
If a lender can't come to an agreement with you regarding repaying outstanding debts, they will often pass your debt over to a debt collection bureau – this will remove the debt from their accounts receivable records. When this happens, the transaction is marked on your credit file and your statement is put in “default”. In some cases, debt purchasing companies, such as Capquest Debt Recovery will purchase the debt from the original lender – often for a discounted price – and oppose you for the full equilibrise of the debt.
Since not all customer debts will be collected, businesses typically record an allowance for bad debts which is subtracted from total accounts receivable. When accounts receivable are not paid, some companies turn them over to third celebration collection agencies who will attempt to recover the debt via negotiating payment plans, settlement offers or in some cases, legal action. Having a default on your credit file can make any future applications for credit more difficult, and multiple defaults or a County Court Judgement (CCJ) will make applying for credit impossible. A defaulted statement shows on your credit file for a period of 6 years, whether the statement is subsequently settled or not, while a CCJ will remain for 6 years also, unless it is paid within a month of issue.
Should you ever find yourself in a situation where you’re struggling financially, seek advice on how ideal to handle the circumstances before they escalate out of control. Burying your head in the sand will only make matters worse.
Martin McAllister is an online freelance journalist. He lives in Scotland.
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Secured Loans Primer
A secured loan is essentially a loan that is taken out against your home or other collateral. In the context of this guide, when speaking about secured loans and secured lending, reference is being made to that of a lender placing a legal charge over a property.
The most common type of secured loan is that of a mortgage. It is not within the financial ability of most people to buy a property outright so most of us will therefore need to secure a mortgage.
Again, in the context of this guide, when speaking about secured loans and secured lending, reference is being made to secondary secured loans, or second charges as they are commonly known within the industry. Borrowers who apply for a secured loan/second charge are doing so to follow that of their first mortgage.
How Do Secured Loans Work?
To the average lender, secured loans offer a very appealing prospect. They are healthy to lend out massive sums of money with the additional security of a property – They will subsequently have open to them a number of legal remedies in the event of the borrower defaulting there obligations and payments. This will of course include home repossession.
A lender will register a secured loan by way of a legal charge with which the individual must give consent to in order for an application to complete. The charge is then registered at the Land Registry by the lenders solicitors.
When it comes to remortgaging, most secured lenders will require the outstanding equilibrise to be redeemed at the same time as the first mortgage. An exception to this is when a second charge lender allows a deed of postponement, thus allowing the existing second charge loan to run alongside that of the new mortgage lender.
What Are The Characteristics Of A Secured Loan?
The characteristics of a secured loan share many similarities to that of a mortgage. The most common one being that if your do not keep up the repayments on the secured loan, your home might be repossessed.
In the case of taking out a secured loan, it is a common myth that your home will be innocuous so long as you meet the repayments on your first mortgage. This is not true. If you change to meet the repayments on your secured loan, even if you are up to date on your mortgage, the lender can seek possession of your property through the courts.
Secured loans can be arranged on loan sizes that usually range from 5,000 to 250,000, depending on the lender.
Flexible terms are also acquirable on secured lending, ranging from 5 up to 30 years. Some lenders will have schemes acquirable allowing you to borrow more than the value of your property (combined with that of your first mortgage) of up to 125%. These schemes are not too common and it is believed that this is more of a marketing ploy rather than a viable or an advisable option to many borrowers.
How Does A Debt Consolidation Secured Loan Work?
A debt consolidation secured loan enables borrowers with significant levels of debt to consolidate some or all of these outstanding commitments into one loan amount and subsequently, one monthly payment. Debt consolidation is seen by many as an extremely effective short term solution to relieving the pressures of debt.
It is highly likely that by arranging a secured loan to clear off other unsecured debts such as credit cards, individualized loans and hire purchases, the borrower is healthy to achieve a lower rate of interest than that applied to their unsecured commitments.
Not only will this take the effect of reducing the monthly payments but also secured loans can be arranged over a longer term than that of their unsecured counterparts. By extending the term of the loan will also mean that lower monthly payments can be achieved.
This is often viewed as a short term solution as in the long term, increasing the term of the debts might mean that you end up paying more interest. The other potential disadvantage of these types of loans is that consolidated debts that were once unsecured would then transform to being secured on the property.
What Are The Benefits Of A Secured Loan?
There are many benefits to be realised in taking out a secured loan. Many lenders and brokers alike will not charge any upfront fees, home valuation costs or legal fees. Compared to the fees associated with a remortgage, the secured loan option can be a very appealing one to borrowers.
Such fees associated with a remortgage will include valuation and administration fees, higher lending charges, discharge fees, title insurance and telegraphic transfer fees. This list is by no means exhaustive however they might not all be applicable in each case.
The timescales involved along with the various fees involved can be a place off for some homeowners considering a remortgage.
Perhaps the biggest appeal to most homeowners who are seeking finance is the speed at which a secured loan application can complete. At the top end of the scale, an application can take just a matter of days to complete. However for the majority, two to three weeks is a sensible timeframe to look for.
The benefits of secured loans when looked at against comparable unsecured loans are that it is highly likely that you will obtain a more favourable rate of interest on secured lending. As discussed earlier, this is due to the fact that the lender will in this case secure the loan by legal charge over the property reducing their perceived level of risk and subsequently reducing the rate of interest.
A secured loan will also offer a more flexible repayment period than that of an unsecured loan between 5 and 30 years with many lenders. If it is the intention of the borrower to obtain the very lowest monthly payment then this could be massive benefit to them.
How Do I Know Whether I Should Take Out A Remortgage Or Secured Loan?
Each case must be assessed on its own merits. It is impossible to answer this question without careful consideration and assessment of the borrowers circumstances, needs and objectives.
The obvious example would be where a borrower seeking finance has a massive primeval repayment charge to redeem their mortgage. In this case it might not be appropriate to remortgage. ERCs (Early repayment charges) can be as high as 7% of the outstanding mortgage equilibrise which can of course result in thousands of pounds.
By arranging a secured loan in this instance might mean that you would be paying a slightly higher rate than that of the mortgage, however it could potentially save thousands of pounds of charges.
Another example of when taking out a secured loan might be of more benefit to the borrower would be a case where the first mortgage was originally taken out before the individual started to miss payments or run up another form of bad credit. It is highly likely in this instance that raising finance through a remortgage would mean paying a higher non-conforming/sub prime rate on the entire amount of borrowing.
By arranging a secured loan might mean that the borrower can still enjoy the prime high street rate applied to the first mortgage whilst only paying a higher non-conforming/sub prime rate on the new secured loan the additional finance.
Can I Apply For A Secured Loan With A Bad Credit History?
There are many schemes acquirable this day to cater for almost each type of borrower regardless of credit history. If there is acquirable equity in your property and you can meet the affordability criteria then it is highly like that you will be eligible for a secured loan. Bad credit will usually be defined between having one or more of the following:
- Mortgage arrears
- Rental arrears
- Secured loan arrears
- County Court Judgements
- Individual voluntary arrangements
- Bankruptcy
The more severe your credit history then the higher the interest rate that you will be charged. This again is a reflection of the higher level of risk perceived by the lender.
Unsecured Loans Online: Financial Loans Without Any Collateral
A financial shortage usually strikes when we are least prepared for it, like in between two consecutive paydays when our next salary cheque is still far off. It can be difficult to raise instant cash at short notice, especially if you are looking at a financial lender to offer you convenient loan schemes. The scenario gets further complicated when the potential borrower does not have a substantial quality to place up as a collateral against your loan. However, a tiny market research on your part can help you secure a loan that can meet your important short term need instantly. The unsecured loans online are just such an option that can ensure that you have ready cash in your statement within 24 hours of loan approval and can easily meet any immediate financial need that has arisen.
Most of the lenders offering the unsecured loans online have the complete detailed information about their loans on their online websites. Once you have browsed through a few websites of potential lenders and decided upon the ideal unsecured loans online plan for your needs, based on the rate of interest offered, you can instantly apply for the loan through the online application form acquirable at the lender’s website. It will only take a few minutes to fill in the application form with your basic individualized and employment details but the benefits you acquire from the loan will be plenty. The lender will get back to you promptly once your loan application has been received and the loan amount is usually transferred to the borrower’s statement on the very same day of loan approval, thereby meeting your need for speed of transaction.
The unsecured loans online are provided to the borrowers without any collateral against such loans and hence it becomes a high risk investment for the lender. As a result the interest rates on such loans are usually higher than the traditional forms of secured loans. However, the loans enable the individual to get access to instant, ready cash at a moment’s notice thereby helping him meet any short term, important need, hence, the rate of interest is well justified by the outcome. So, be it a medical bill or the cost of automobile repairs, now whatever might be your financial requirement, you can meet it all with these instant loans online.
The unsecured loans online are one of the most feasible ways to ensure that your life does not come to a standstill in between two paydays due to a demand of cash. When there are any important payments to be made, then one needs instant access to cash within a specified time period and the instant unsecured loans offer you just that. No paperwork hassle, complete online transactions, no security required against the loans are some of the highlights of securing these loans form a reputable lender and you must go for it as and when the need arises. Applying online and getting instant access to cash from the comfort of your home or office is now indeed, just a click away.
A quick guide to mortgages, What to Choose
Buying a dream home is one of the major milestones of any individual’s life. The price of real estate is increasing day by day. The designer and flashy homes, which appeal us the most, are beyond the financial abilities of a lot of individuals. However, this fact should not deter us from fulfilling such a dream. With widely acquirable low interest mortgages, now even a common man can own the residence of his choice.
Starting with the basics, mortgage is a type of loan that any individual can take, in order to purchase a home or a property. The property being purchased is used as collateral to the loan, this often means that if the repayments schedule of the mortgage is not complied with fully, the lender can take the possession of your property, and sell it to recover his amount.
Any mortgage deal whether it is the first one, or a remortgaging effort, requires a lot of hard work. The ideal advice given by any lender is cleverly disguised to suit his interest the most. So, the first thing that any borrower should do is to take a closer look at any lender’s advice and compare it with other offers floating in the market.
Choosing the mortgage that is right for you and getting the ideal deal, involves taking a lot of decisions. The two main things that require the greatest attention are the interest rates charged for the mortgage and the repayment method of the mortgage.
The rate of interest to be paid for mortgages are determined by the base rates prevailing in the loan market. A borrower should go for a low interest mortgage, since the lower the interest rate; the lower will be the monthly repayment. At any given point of time the borrower might get hundreds of offer for mortgage. Each lender has different conditions and charges. The borrower is advised not to succumb to any offer with cheap initial interest rates; instead he or she should look at all the features of mortgage before accepting any deal.
Following is a rundown of the most important points to think about when deciding on a mortgage :
Fixed or Variable Interest Rate?
If you select a fixed rate mortgage, the interest rate and your monthly amount due will not change for the duration of the fix. A variable rate mortgage, however, will fluctuate along with the bank’s interest rate charges. There are different kinds of variable rate mortgages on offer, videlicet standard variable rate mortgages, which charge the normal lender rate when there are no special deals available, and discount variable rate mortgages, which can offer a lower rate than the lender’s standard rate.
Generally, if you feel that future interest rates will rise, it is probably superior to get a fixed rate loan. However this type of mortgage will likely cost more if rates are being tipped to go up. If you anticipate interest rates to fall, a variable rate loan will more likely be the superior option.
Repayment or Interest Only Mortgage?
A repayment mortgage is the only way to ensure that your mortgage is paid off at the end of the term. This also grants you to see the amount owed shrink apiece month. Interest only mortgages are offset by investments, which are supposed to pay off the outstanding debt at the end of the term. However, as they depend on stock market movement, no guarantees are offered that enough will be made to cover the remainder of your loan.
Offset or Current Account Mortgage?
Offset mortgages grant you to offset your savings against the amount owed on your mortgage. This means that you will not acquire interest on the money in your account, but instead will reduce the interest on your mortgage. Combining your mortgage with your bank accounts is a good idea, as long as you are disciplined in controlling your spending. This mortgage can save a lot of interest over a period of time, however it can be simple to borrow as swiftly as you make repayments, which means that your equilibrise will not lower.
Comparison Site or Mortgage Broker?
Comparison sites have become very favourite nowadays, and can be a good way of assessing the different kinds of mortgages available. However, a broker can guide you in the right direction towards the ideal lender for your current situation. Always check the broker’s charges before going ahead with this situation.

